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Complete NCLEX Study Guide

Everything you need to pass your NCLEX exam — completely free.

🎓 About This Guide: This comprehensive NCLEX study guide was created by our team of learning support professionals with Personalized pass rate experience. Covering all major NCLEX content areas with mnemonics, tips, and strategies.

Top NCLEX Test-Taking Strategies

The "Eliminate & Prioritize" Method

  • Always eliminate obviously wrong answers first — reduces guessing to 50/50
  • When two answers seem correct, choose the one that addresses SAFETY first
  • AIRWAY always comes before Breathing which comes before Circulation (ABC)
  • Maslow's Hierarchy: Physiological needs before psychological needs
  • Never select an answer that delays care — address the problem NOW
  • When in doubt, assess BEFORE implementing any intervention

💡 The 75Q Secret: NCLEX adapts to your level. Passing at 75 questions means you consistently answered at or above the passing standard. Focus on quality over quantity!

Essential Nursing Mnemonics

ADPIE — The Nursing Process

Assessment → Diagnosis → Planning → Implementation → Evaluation

Always follow this order. Assessment ALWAYS comes first on NCLEX!

SATA Questions — Select All That Apply Tips

Treat each option as a TRUE or FALSE question independently. Don't look for patterns. Each choice stands alone.

Priority Setting — Who Do You See First?

ACUTE > Chronic | UNSTABLE > Stable | LIFE-THREATENING > Non-life-threatening

Always prioritize the patient who is MOST unstable or at highest risk.

Pharmacology Quick Reference

Common Drug Classes & Key Points

  • Beta-blockers (-olol): Monitor HR and BP. Don't abruptly stop. Contraindicated in asthma.
  • ACE Inhibitors (-pril): Monitor for dry cough & hyperkalemia. Check K+ levels.
  • Diuretics (Lasix): Monitor electrolytes (K+), I&O, daily weight.
  • Digoxin: Therapeutic range 0.5–2.0. Monitor pulse (hold if <60). Watch for toxicity (nausea, yellow halos).
  • Warfarin: Antidote = Vitamin K. Monitor PT/INR. Therapeutic INR = 2–3.
  • Heparin: Antidote = Protamine sulfate. Monitor PTT/aPTT. Therapeutic 1.5–2.5x control.
  • Insulin: Regular = IV only. NPH = cloudy. Never shake. Store opened vials at room temp.
  • Lithium: Therapeutic 0.6–1.2. Monitor Na+ intake. Signs of toxicity: tremors, ataxia, confusion.

Critical Lab Values to Know

Normal Lab Value Ranges

  • Sodium (Na+): 136–145 mEq/L
  • Potassium (K+): 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
  • Glucose (fasting): 70–110 mg/dL
  • BUN: 8–20 mg/dL
  • Creatinine: 0.6–1.2 mg/dL
  • Hemoglobin (male): 13.5–17.5 g/dL
  • Hemoglobin (female): 12–16 g/dL
  • WBC: 4,500–10,000/mcL
  • Platelets: 150,000–400,000/mcL
  • INR (normal): 0.8–1.2 | Therapeutic: 2–3
  • pH (arterial): 7.35–7.45
  • PaO2: 80–100 mmHg
  • PaCO2: 35–45 mmHg

Academic Writing Tips

APA Format Quick Reference (7th Edition)

  • 12-pt Times New Roman or 11-pt Calibri font
  • 1-inch margins on all sides
  • Double-space throughout the paper
  • In-text citation: (Author, Year, p. #) for direct quotes
  • Reference list: hanging indent, alphabetical order
  • Running head only required for professional papers
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